Trailers have gained loads of importance over the years. Over the years, many trials and errors have helped people become pretty good at using off-road trailers. There have been dents, scrapes, blood, sweat, and tears in the process of getting here.
Aside from learning new skills, here are some pointers for towing an off-road trailer.
At home, practise.
If you’ve never used a new trailer before, losing a whole day to practise is simple. Practising a wide range of trailer loading and unloading procedures, parking, and setting up camp is essential.
Weight and stability of the trailer.
Ensure your trailer isn’t overburdened and the weight is well distributed. Do not place heavy goods on top of the axle of the trailer. Keep the weight of the “nose” box on your trailer as low as possible. When calculating the weight of your trailer’s cargo, don’t forget to account for the weight of any batteries inside this box. It’s a good rule of thumb to keep the trailer’s front to back centre of gravity just ahead of the axles. In addition, I make it a point to load the trailer evenly from the left and right sides.
The weight and balance of the towing vehicle.
You should be able to travel with less weight in and on top of your tow vehicle if you use off-road trailers. To avoid overloading the rear axle, I place heavier objects in the middle of the tow vehicle when loaded. This balances out the tongue weight of the trailer.
Off-Road vehicles require lower tyre pressures.
Lower the trailer’s tyre pressure when travelling off-road. With a lower tyre pressure in your towing vehicle, your trailer will feel more “comfortable” while being towed. When navigating uneven paths and washboard gravel roads, show some consideration for your trailer’s mechanical needs. In addition, a reduced tire pressure in your trailer’s tires will allow the trailer to float over the previously covered ground by the tow vehicle. Some say the trailer tyre pressure should be lower than the tow vehicle. I reduce the pressure in my trailer to match the level in my car.
Drag the trailer.
When towing a trailer through rocky or uneven terrain, the tow vehicle experiences additional drag. Those who tow a trailer on this terrain must learn to drive with both feet, simultaneously regulating the brake and throttle pedals as necessary. Towing a trailer across rugged terrain is made much simpler by using an automatic gearbox.
The Trailer with a Sharp Aim
While traversing a problematic path, getting your trailer out of alignment is simple by hitting huge rocks. Using a Hi-Lift Jack to raise the hard rock or terrain trailer may be an option. The jack can fall, which is dangerous, or you can create a ramp beneath one of the elevated wheels to help the trailer go up and over the barrier while it’s up in the air.
Driving downhill.
Use 4WD-low gearing for driving down icy and slippery slopes. Use the hill decline feature if your car has it. The electric brakes on a trailer can also be used to slow down the vehicle’s fall. If the trailer and towing vehicle begin to sway and jack-knife, a single application of the trailer brakes can straighten them out. You may often use a lever in the driver’s seat of most trailer brake controllers to apply brakes just to the trailer.